{"id":607,"date":"2009-09-11T12:00:58","date_gmt":"2009-09-11T16:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cityblock.wordpress.com\/?p=607"},"modified":"2009-09-11T12:00:58","modified_gmt":"2009-09-11T16:00:58","slug":"waterfront-precedents","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/2009\/09\/11\/waterfront-precedents\/","title":{"rendered":"Waterfront Precedents"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 210px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/mvjantzen\/3446594376\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/farm4.static.flickr.com\/3564\/3446594376_e80aa73fcf.jpg?resize=200%2C149\" alt=\"SW Waterfront. By M.V. Jantzen\" width=\"200\" height=\"149\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">SW Waterfront. By M.V. Jantzen<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Following up on discussion on having the <a href=\"http:\/\/cityblock.wordpress.com\/2009\/09\/10\/a-parisian-anacostia\/\">Anacostia emulate Paris<\/a>, I thought it would be nice to look at some precedents of urban rivers in other places.\u00a0 The idea that bothered me the most was the notion that narrowing the Anacostia&#8217;s channel by half would be no big deal to the river&#8217;s ecology.<\/p>\n<p>Encouraging good urban waterfronts is a fantastic idea, but I fail to see why replicating Paris is necessary.\u00a0 Surely, the great density of bridges in Paris is a nice condition and helps connectivity, but there are plenty of other urban rivers to draw from as well (not to mention &#8216;one-sided&#8217; urban waterfronts that face oceans, bays, or lakes where bridges won&#8217;t do you any good).<\/p>\n<p>Not all of these are applicable to the Anacostia, but I thought it would be a cool exercise to see what&#8217;s out there.\u00a0 Also, it&#8217;s worth noting that you can have successful urban rivers with wide channels.\u00a0 I don&#8217;t mean for this to be extensive or exhaustive by any means, just showing what can be done (and by extension, how far we have to go in DC).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chicago<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago_River\">Chicago River<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Width: ~300 feet<\/p>\n<p>The Chicago River surely isn&#8217;t a paradigm of environmental purity.\u00a0 Engineering projects reversed the river&#8217;s flow so that Chicago&#8217;s sewage and waste flowed away from Lake Michigan (and the city&#8217;s water supply), not into it.\u00a0 It&#8217;s perhaps one of the most &#8216;urban&#8217; rivers in the world, flanked by massive skyscrapers and the double-decker Wacker Drive.\u00a0 Numerous bascule lift bridges cross the river, making it seem as if the river barely interrupts Chicago&#8217;s grid.<\/p>\n<div class=\"googlemaps\">\n\t\t\t\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"450\" height=\"400\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\"  src=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/?ie=UTF8&#038;ll=41.886624,-87.628241&#038;spn=0.016454,0.038581&#038;t=k&#038;z=15&#038;output=embed\"><\/iframe>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<p>Picture from Wikipedia:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:GOYK1191s.JPG\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/ce\/GOYK1191s.JPG\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Pictures from the Author:<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-613\" title=\"IMG_1926\" src=\"http:\/\/cityblock.files.wordpress.com\/2009\/09\/img_1926.jpg?resize=450%2C337\" alt=\"IMG_1926\" width=\"450\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_1926.jpg?w=2592&amp;ssl=1 2592w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_1926.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_1926.jpg?resize=1024%2C768&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_1926.jpg?w=1250 1250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_1926.jpg?w=1875 1875w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-614\" title=\"IMG_2055\" src=\"http:\/\/cityblock.files.wordpress.com\/2009\/09\/img_2055.jpg?resize=450%2C337\" alt=\"IMG_2055\" width=\"450\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_2055.jpg?w=2592&amp;ssl=1 2592w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_2055.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_2055.jpg?resize=1024%2C768&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_2055.jpg?w=1250 1250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_2055.jpg?w=1875 1875w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>From the El, crossing the river on the Wells St Bridge:<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-615\" title=\"IMG_2165\" src=\"http:\/\/cityblock.files.wordpress.com\/2009\/09\/img_2165.jpg?resize=450%2C600\" alt=\"IMG_2165\" width=\"450\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_2165.jpg?w=1944&amp;ssl=1 1944w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_2165.jpg?resize=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1 225w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_2165.jpg?resize=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_2165.jpg?w=1250 1250w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/img_2165.jpg?w=1875 1875w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Shanghai &#8211; The Bund<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Huangpu_River\">Huangpu River<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Width: ~1300 feet<\/p>\n<p>Shanghai features a river on a scale more similar to the Anacostia.\u00a0 Though the Huangpu River isn&#8217;t all silted up like the Anacostia and still sees substantial ship traffic, it&#8217;s nevertheless a similar width.\u00a0 Shanghai features significant urbanism on both sides of the river, even without the frequent crossings.\u00a0 On the western shore is <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Bund\">The Bund<\/a>, featuring Shanghai&#8217;s colonial architecture, while the eastern side shows off the new skyscrapers of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pudong\">Pudong<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"googlemaps\">\n\t\t\t\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"450\" height=\"400\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\"  src=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/?ie=UTF8&#038;t=k&#038;ll=31.239958,121.49291&#038;spn=0.029354,0.038624&#038;z=14&#038;output=embed\"><\/iframe>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<p>Photo from Wiki:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Promenade_du_Bund.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/e0\/Promenade_du_Bund.jpg\/800px-Promenade_du_Bund.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"303\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>You don&#8217;t need to narrow the river in order to have an urban river condition.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/matbooth\/380494440\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/farm1.static.flickr.com\/127\/380494440_44f7029803.jpg?resize=450%2C337\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"337\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Pudong, viewed from the Bund (wikipedia):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Lujiazui_Skyline_from_Bund.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/92\/Lujiazui_Skyline_from_Bund.jpg\/800px-Lujiazui_Skyline_from_Bund.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"214\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>London<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/River_Thames\">River Thames<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Width: ~1000 feet<\/p>\n<p>Another river on a similar scale to the Anacostia, the Thames shows what you can do to integrate a wide river in an urban setting.\u00a0 Though bridges aren&#8217;t as frequent as Paris, the core of London still has several of them crossing the Thames, as well as numerous underground transit connections.<\/p>\n<div class=\"googlemaps\">\n\t\t\t\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"450\" height=\"400\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\"  src=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/?ie=UTF8&#038;t=k&#038;ll=51.506712,-0.112438&#038;spn=0.021369,0.038624&#038;z=14&#038;output=embed\"><\/iframe>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<p>Wiki image from the Tower Bridge:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:River.thames.viewfromtowerbridge.london.arp.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b9\/River.thames.viewfromtowerbridge.london.arp.jpg\/800px-River.thames.viewfromtowerbridge.london.arp.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"318\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Paris<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Seine<\/p>\n<p>Width: ~500 feet<\/p>\n<p>Nir Buras&#8217; ideal for the Anacostia, despite the fact that it&#8217;s twice as narrow as the existing river.\u00a0 Nevertheless, there are great lessons for how the city interfaces with the river.<\/p>\n<div class=\"googlemaps\">\n\t\t\t\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"450\" height=\"400\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\"  src=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/?ie=UTF8&#038;t=k&#038;ll=48.859012,2.326269&#038;spn=0.022588,0.038624&#038;z=14&#038;output=embed\"><\/iframe>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<p>Wiki photo:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:SeineRiverbank.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/20\/SeineRiverbank.jpg\/800px-SeineRiverbank.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"337\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This is the basic design Buras is proposing &#8211; a lower level walkway that allows pedestrians to interact with the water, allows boats to dock, etc.\u00a0 The wall to the right would serve as a flood wall, and the remainder of the city&#8217;s grid and functions would sit on that higher plane.\u00a0 Much of Chicago&#8217;s river features similar differences in elevation, if not the charming walkways of Paris.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Paris_quays_DSC00050.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/15\/Paris_quays_DSC00050.jpg\/800px-Paris_quays_DSC00050.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"337\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following up on discussion on having the Anacostia emulate Paris, I thought it would be nice to look at some precedents of urban rivers in other places.\u00a0 The idea that bothered me the most was the notion that narrowing the Anacostia&#8217;s channel by half would be no big deal to the river&#8217;s ecology. Encouraging good [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-waterfronts"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pHcGQ-9N","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=607"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/607\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alexblock.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}